Languages of Equatorial Guinea at a glance
- 14living languages
- 2language families
- 1.8 millionpeople (CLDR estimate)
- 4with a CLDR share
Tap the map to list every language whose area covers a spot in Equatorial Guinea. Areas are generalisations from published atlases and overlap, and a language that is mapped here is not necessarily spoken everywhere inside its area.
Languages spoken in Equatorial Guinea
Languages with a Unicode CLDR share come first, biggest first by estimated speakers; the rest follow A to Z. Estimated speakers are the share applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country.
| Language | Family | Share of population | Estimated speakers | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Indo-European | 87% | 1,562,372 | Not endangered |
| Fang (Equatorial Guinea) | Atlantic-Congo | 51% | 915,873 | Not endangered |
| French | Indo-European | 29% | 520,791 | Not endangered |
| Bube | Atlantic-Congo | 7.9% | 141,871 | Moribund |
| Annobonese | Indo-European | Not endangered | ||
| Batanga | Atlantic-Congo | Shifting | ||
| Benga | Atlantic-Congo | Moribund | ||
| Gyele | Atlantic-Congo | Shifting | ||
| Kwasio | Atlantic-Congo | Not endangered | ||
| Molengue | Atlantic-Congo | Threatened | ||
| Ngumbi | Atlantic-Congo | Not endangered | ||
| Pichi | Indo-European | Not endangered | ||
| Seki | Atlantic-Congo | Threatened | ||
| Yasa | Atlantic-Congo | Shifting |
Read more: where is Spanish spoken?
Language families in Equatorial Guinea
- Atlantic-Congo (10 languages)
- Indo-European (4 languages)
About these numbers
The list of languages in Equatorial Guinea comes from the overlap of Glottography and Glottolog language areas and positions with the country outline, together with the languages Glottolog assigns to the country. The shares come from Unicode CLDR release 48 and are estimates. See every source and licence.
Questions about languages in Equatorial Guinea
How many languages are spoken in Equatorial Guinea?
14 living languages are mapped in Equatorial Guinea, from 2 families. The number depends on how a catalogue decides where one language ends and another begins, so other sources give other totals.
What is the most spoken language in Equatorial Guinea?
By Unicode CLDR's estimate, Spanish is spoken by 87% of the population, about 1,562,372 people, followed by Fang (Equatorial Guinea) (51%). Shares are approximate, can add up to more than 100% because many people speak several languages, and only cover languages CLDR has a figure for.
Which language families are found in Equatorial Guinea?
Atlantic-Congo (10 languages) and Indo-European (4 languages).