World Language Map

Languages spoken in Morocco

16 living languages are mapped in Morocco. The most widely spoken, by Unicode CLDR’s estimate, is Moroccan Arabic (87% of the population). They belong to 2 language families, the largest being Afro-Asiatic (12 languages).

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The filter only changes what is drawn. Tap the map to list every language at a spot, whichever family is shown. You can also pick any family from its own page.

Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Languages of Morocco at a glance

  • 16living languages
  • 2language families
  • 37.4 millionpeople (CLDR estimate)
  • 8with a CLDR share

Tap the map to list every language whose area covers a spot in Morocco. Areas are generalisations from published atlases and overlap, and a language that is mapped here is not necessarily spoken everywhere inside its area.

Languages spoken in Morocco

Languages with a Unicode CLDR share come first, biggest first by estimated speakers; the rest follow A to Z. Estimated speakers are the share applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country.

LanguageFamilyShare of populationEstimated speakersStatus
Moroccan ArabicAfro-Asiatic87%32,527,212Not endangered
Standard ArabicAfro-Asiatic62%23,180,312Not endangered
FrenchIndo-European36%13,459,536Not endangered
TachelhitAfro-Asiatic17%6,505,442Not endangered
EnglishIndo-European14%5,234,264Not endangered
Central Moroccan BerberAfro-Asiatic9.8%3,663,985Threatened
Tarifiyt-Beni-Iznasen-Eastern Middle Atlas BerberAfro-Asiatic9.8%3,663,985Not endangered
HassaniyyaAfro-Asiatic0.8%306,578Not endangered
Algerian ArabicAfro-AsiaticNot endangered
Algerian Saharan ArabicAfro-AsiaticNot endangered
GhomaraAfro-AsiaticShifting
Judeo-Moroccan ArabicAfro-AsiaticNot endangered
LadinoIndo-EuropeanNot endangered
Senhaja De SrairAfro-AsiaticThreatened
SpanishIndo-EuropeanNot endangered
Sud Oranais-GouraraAfro-AsiaticThreatened

Read more: where is Moroccan Arabic spoken?

Language families in Morocco

About these numbers

The list of languages in Morocco comes from the overlap of Glottography and Glottolog language areas and positions with the country outline, together with the languages Glottolog assigns to the country. The shares come from Unicode CLDR release 48 and are estimates. See every source and licence.

Questions about languages in Morocco

How many languages are spoken in Morocco?

16 living languages are mapped in Morocco, from 2 families. The number depends on how a catalogue decides where one language ends and another begins, so other sources give other totals.

What is the most spoken language in Morocco?

By Unicode CLDR's estimate, Moroccan Arabic is spoken by 87% of the population, about 32,527,212 people, followed by Standard Arabic (62%). Shares are approximate, can add up to more than 100% because many people speak several languages, and only cover languages CLDR has a figure for.

Which language families are found in Morocco?

Afro-Asiatic (12 languages) and Indo-European (4 languages).

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