World Language Map

Where is Carapana spoken?

Carapana is a Tucanoan language, spoken in Brazil and Colombia. The outlined area on the map shows where.

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The filter only changes what is drawn. Tap the map to list every language at a spot, whichever family is shown. You can also pick any family from its own page.

Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Carapana is spoken

Carapana is spoken in 2 countries: Brazil and Colombia.

Country
Brazil
Colombia

On the map, Carapana is drawn as an area from Queixalos and Renault-Lescure 2000. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18643631), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Carapana.

How many people speak Carapana?

Wikidata gives about 482 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2005). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Carapana sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Carapana as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Tucanoan
  2. Eastern Tucanoan
  3. Eastern Eastern Tucanoan
  4. Eastern Eastern Tucanoan II
  5. Pisamira-Yuruti
  6. Pisamira-Carapana
  7. Carapana

Related languages

Other languages in the Pisamira-Carapana group:

More about Carapana

Codes: ISO 639-3 cbc, Glottolog cara1272. Glottolog macroarea: South America.

Questions about Carapana

Where is Carapana spoken?

Carapana is spoken in Brazil and Colombia. On the map it is shown as an area from Queixalos and Renault-Lescure 2000.

How many people speak Carapana?

Wikidata gives about 482 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2005). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Carapana in?

Glottolog places Carapana in the Tucanoan family, in the branch Eastern Tucanoan, Eastern Eastern Tucanoan, Eastern Eastern Tucanoan II, Pisamira-Yuruti and Pisamira-Carapana.

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