Where is Eastern Penan spoken?

Eastern Penan is an Austronesian language, spoken in Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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The filter only changes what is drawn. Tap the map to list every language at a spot, whichever family is shown. You can also pick any family from its own page.

Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Eastern Penan is spoken

Eastern Penan is spoken in 3 countries: Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia.

Eastern Penan has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Eastern Penan?

Wikidata holds no speaker count for this language.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Eastern Penan sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Eastern Penan as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. North Borneo Malayo-Polynesian
  4. North Sarawakan
  5. Kenyahic
  6. Lowland Kenyah
  7. Western Lowland Kenyah-Penan
  8. Penan
  9. Eastern Penan

More about Eastern Penan

Codes: ISO 639-3 pez, Glottolog east2485. Glottolog macroarea: Papunesia.

Questions about Eastern Penan

Where is Eastern Penan spoken?

Eastern Penan is spoken in Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

Which language family is Eastern Penan in?

Glottolog places Eastern Penan in the Austronesian family, in the branch Malayo-Polynesian, North Borneo Malayo-Polynesian, North Sarawakan, Kenyahic, Lowland Kenyah, Western Lowland Kenyah-Penan and Penan.

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