Where Evenki is spoken
Evenki is spoken in 3 countries: China, Mongolia and Russia.
On the map, Evenki is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Evenki.
How many people speak Evenki?
Wikidata gives about 16,000 speakers (ethnologue.com, 2010). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.
Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.
Where Evenki sits in the language family tree
Glottolog classifies Evenki as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.
- Tungusic
- Northeastern Tungusic
- Northern Tungusic
- Evenki
Related languages
Other languages in the Northern Tungusic group:
- Oroqen (1,200 speakers)
More about Evenki
Codes: ISO 639-3 evn, Glottolog even1259. Glottolog macroarea: Eurasia.
Questions about Evenki
Where is Evenki spoken?
Evenki is spoken in China, Mongolia and Russia. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.
How many people speak Evenki?
Wikidata gives about 16,000 speakers (ethnologue.com, 2010). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.
Which language family is Evenki in?
Glottolog places Evenki in the Tungusic family, in the branch Northeastern Tungusic and Northern Tungusic.