World Language Map

Where is Extremaduran spoken?

Extremaduran (Lengua estremeña) is an Indo-European language, spoken in Spain and Portugal. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

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  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Extremaduran is spoken

Extremaduran is spoken in 2 countries: Spain and Portugal. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.

CountryShare of populationEstimated speakers
Spain0.5%231,674
PortugalNot givenNot given

Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.

Extremaduran has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Extremaduran?

Wikidata gives about 202,000 speakers (Ethnologue, 100). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Extremaduran sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Extremaduran as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Italic
  4. Latino-Faliscan
  5. Latinic
  6. Imperial Latin
  7. Romance
  8. Italo-Western Romance
  9. Western Romance
  10. Shifted Western Romance
  11. Southwestern Shifted Romance
  12. West Ibero-Romance
  13. Castilic
  14. Extremaduran

Related languages

Other languages in the Castilic group:

More about Extremaduran

Codes: ISO 639-3 ext, Glottolog extr1243. Glottolog macroarea: Eurasia.

Extremaduran is a Romance language, descended from Latin. Latin’s footprint: the Roman Empire at its height → Latin spread along Roman roads →

Questions about Extremaduran

Where is Extremaduran spoken?

Extremaduran is spoken in Spain and Portugal. Unicode CLDR puts it at 0.5% of the population of Spain, which is about 231,674 people. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Extremaduran?

Wikidata gives about 202,000 speakers (Ethnologue, 100). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Extremaduran in?

Glottolog places Extremaduran in the Indo-European family, in the branch Classical Indo-European, Italic, Latino-Faliscan, Latinic, Imperial Latin, Romance, Italo-Western Romance, Western Romance, Shifted Western Romance, Southwestern Shifted Romance, West Ibero-Romance and Castilic.

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