Where Q'eqchi' is spoken
Q'eqchi' is spoken in 3 countries: Guatemala, Belize and El Salvador. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.
| Country | Share of population | Estimated speakers |
|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | 8.8% | 1,606,458 |
| Belize | 6.5% | 27,026 |
| El Salvador | Not given | Not given |
Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.
On the map, Q'eqchi' is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Q'eqchi'.
How many people speak Q'eqchi'?
Wikidata gives about 420,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.
Status: Threatened. Glottolog lists it as threatened: it is still spoken by all generations, but there are signs that the number of speakers is falling.
Where Q'eqchi' sits in the language family tree
Glottolog classifies Q'eqchi' as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.
- Mayan
- Core Mayan
- Quichean-Mamean
- Greater Quichean
- Q'eqchi'
Related languages
Other languages in the Greater Quichean group:
More about Q'eqchi'
- Read about Q'eqchi' on Wikipedia
- Mayan languages map
- Languages spoken in Guatemala
- All languages, A to Z
Codes: ISO 639-3 kek, Glottolog kekc1242. Glottolog macroarea: North America.
Questions about Q'eqchi'
Where is Q'eqchi' spoken?
Q'eqchi' is spoken in Guatemala, Belize and El Salvador. Unicode CLDR puts it at 8.8% of the population of Guatemala, which is about 1,606,458 people. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.
How many people speak Q'eqchi'?
Wikidata gives about 420,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.
Which language family is Q'eqchi' in?
Glottolog places Q'eqchi' in the Mayan family, in the branch Core Mayan, Quichean-Mamean and Greater Quichean.