Where is Rakahanga-Manihiki spoken?

Rakahanga-Manihiki is an Austronesian language, spoken in the Cook Islands and New Zealand. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Rakahanga-Manihiki is spoken

Rakahanga-Manihiki is spoken in 2 countries: the Cook Islands and New Zealand.

Rakahanga-Manihiki has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Rakahanga-Manihiki?

Wikidata holds no speaker count for this language.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Rakahanga-Manihiki sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Rakahanga-Manihiki as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
  4. Oceanic
  5. Central Pacific linkage
  6. Tokalau Fijian
  7. Polynesian
  8. Nuclear Polynesian
  9. Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian
  10. Solomons Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian
  11. Central Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian
  12. East Polynesian
  13. East Polynesian Proximal
  14. Southern East Polynesian Proximal
  15. Rakahanga-Manihiki

Related languages

Other languages in the Southern East Polynesian Proximal group:

More about Rakahanga-Manihiki

Codes: ISO 639-3 rkh, Glottolog raka1237. Glottolog macroarea: Papunesia.

Questions about Rakahanga-Manihiki

Where is Rakahanga-Manihiki spoken?

Rakahanga-Manihiki is spoken in the Cook Islands and New Zealand. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

Which language family is Rakahanga-Manihiki in?

Glottolog places Rakahanga-Manihiki in the Austronesian family, in the branch Malayo-Polynesian, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Central Pacific linkage, Tokalau Fijian, Polynesian, Nuclear Polynesian, Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian, Solomons Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian, Central Northern Outlier Polynesian-East Polynesian, East Polynesian, East Polynesian Proximal and Southern East Polynesian Proximal.

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